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Appraiser
Field Visits
From time to time, an appraiser from the
Assessor’s Office may field visit your property. Colorado law, and the
procedures and standards under which the Assessor’s Office operates, require
us to do that. In fact, one of the goals that we have set for ourselves
in Delta County is to field-visit each property at least every five
years. At this time we have over 23,000 properties so we do have a big
job to accomplish each year.
Under Colorado Statute, it is the
duty of the County Assessor to “discover, list, classify and value all
taxable real and personal property within the county”. It is also the
duty of the Assessor to fairly and equitably distribute the tax burden under
the law. While it is not the duty of the Assessor to actually levy
taxes, equitable valuation under the law is necessary to distribute the tax
burden in a fair and equitable manner. An integral part of the
appraisal process is assuring that the inventory and characteristics of each
property in the county are reflected in the Assessor’s records
accurately. To do this requires an appraiser from our office to field
visit properties in the county on a periodic basis.
Appraisers employed by the Delta
County Assessor’s Office are required by law to be licensed by the Colorado
Board of Real Estate Appraisers. As such, they are required to abide by
the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP), published
by the National Appraisal Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation. The
Appraisal Foundation was authorized by the United States Congress to be the
source for appraisal standards and qualifications. Standard 6 of the
USPAP specifically speaks to the need for physical inspections of property to
produce credible “mass” appraisals.
The Division of Property
Taxation Regulation, as directed in the Assessor’s Reference Library, Volume
3, directs county assessment personnel to perform the following tasks when
physically inspecting a property:
- Visually survey the property site.
- Make careful inspection of
structures on the property, noting characteristics, condition,
amenities, etc.
- Measure all structures and make a
“sketch” of the “footprint” of each level of a building.
- Calculate the square footage of all
structures.
- Photograph the major structures,
along with anything else that may aid in the correct valuation of the
property.
The Delta County Assessor’s
Office has the following guidelines/policy for field-visiting property within
the County: These are designed to insure that the appraisers perform
their functions in the most expeditious, accurate, and efficient manner,
while, at the same time, insure that they respect the citizen’s right to
privacy:
- When visiting a property, please
attempt to contact the owner or occupant of the property, identify
yourself to the owner or occupant as an employee of the Assessor’s
office and show your official identification. Indicate your
purpose for the visit, and secure permission to photograph, measure and
document the characteristics of the property. If possible, the
appraiser may attempt to schedule the visit in advance.
- If the owner/occupant objects to
your presence on the property, it is the policy of this office that you
should leave the property at once without objection. Contact
should then be made by telephone or mail to secure permission to visit
the property. Remain professional and do not argue or make
comments to the owner/occupant. We do not have the right to
trespass when told to leave. If such permission is continually denied,
refer the information to your supervisor.
- After introducing yourself and
receiving permission, (or after placing your business card in the door
if no one is home), gather all data as necessary and practical to
value the property during the visit. Please do this in an
efficient, courteous manner with a minimum of intrusion or inconvenience
to the owner. Be efficient with your time and information to avoid
having to make a return trip.
- While measuring and inspecting
the property, please always avoid damaging, soiling, or defacing any
property, both real and personal, and always respect the owner’s
privacy. Be aware of open curtains as you pass by windows or in
taking pictures of the property. The Assessor’s information is public
record – avoid having any individuals, pets or other circumstances in
your pictures that may be harmful or embarrassing to the
owner(s)/occupant(s).
- Appraisers should always attempt
to accurately answer appraisal questions posed by the owner during or
subsequent to an inspection. Follow through on any information you
receive from the owner and, absolutely, return any phone call to answer
a question in a prompt and efficient manner. Keep notes of your
visits to refer to at a later date.
All taxpayers and landowners
are entitled to equitable, fair and respectful treatment. As an appraiser you
are required under your licensure, as well as by our office policy, to
execute your duties in an unbiased manner. Cooperation in this effort
benefits everyone.
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